[TOEFL writing] Jun. 29, 2024
The reading passage outlines several challenges faced by bike-sharing programs, including high maintenance costs, theft, and uneven bike distribution. However, the lecture provides solutions to these issues, arguing that they can be effectively managed.
Firstly, while the reading claims that bike maintenance is costly and complex, the professor suggests that efficient logistical strategies, such as partnerships with local bike shop and automated repair kiosks, can minimize these costs.
Secondly, the reading points to theft and vandalism as persistent problems. In contrast, the professor argues that modern tracking technology, like GPS systems and tamper-resistant parts, has greatly improved bike security. Furthermore, community-based monitoring programs have also been effective in some areas.
Finally, the reading mentions the issue of uneven bike distribution. The professor counters this by discussing dynamic rebalancing strategies, such as using data analytics to predict peak usage times and deploying mobile teams for redistribution. Additionally, user incentives for returining bikes to less crowded stations help maintain a balanced distribution.
In summary, the professor provides several viable solutions to the challenges outlined in the reading, demonstrating that bike-sharing programs can be managed successfully with the right strategies.
outlines several challenges
faced by bike-sharing programs
faced by bike-sharing programs
faced by bike-sharing programs
faced by bike-sharing programs
including high maintenance costs
including
including
high maintenance costs
high maintenance costs
high maintenance costs
theft
theft
theft
uneven bike distribution
provides solution to these issues
provides solution to these issues
provides solution to these issues
provides solution to these issues
arguing that
aruging that
arguing that
arguing that
arguing that
they can be effectively managed
they can be effectively managed
they can be effectively managed.
claims that
is costly and complex
is costly and complex
costly and complex
costly and complex
costly and complex
partnerships
partnerships
minimize thses costs
minimize these costs
minimize these costs
points to theft and vandalism
theft and vandalism
vandalism
as persistent problems
as persistent problems
as persistent problems
has greatly improved bike security
has greatly improved bike security.
have also been effective in some areas
have also been effective in some areas
Finally,
Finally,
mentions the issue of
mentions the issue of
mentions the issue of
counters this
counters this by discussing dynamic rebalancing strategies
coutners this
peak usage time
peak usage time
peak usage times
less crowded stations
less crowded stations
less crowded stations
help maintain a balanced distribution.
In summary,
In summary,
In summary,
provides several viable solutions
provides several viable solutions
provides several viable solutions
provides several viable solutions to the challenges outlined in the reading
demonstrating that
demonstrating that
can be managed successfully with the right strategies.
can be managed successfully with the right strategies.